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- # Copyright 2013 Donald Stufft and individual contributors
- #
- # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- # You may obtain a copy of the License at
- #
- # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- #
- # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- # limitations under the License.
- import base64
- import binascii
- from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod
- from typing import SupportsBytes, Type
- # TODO: when the minimum supported version of Python is 3.8, we can import
- # Protocol from typing, and replace Encoder with a Protocol instead.
- class _Encoder(metaclass=ABCMeta):
- @staticmethod
- @abstractmethod
- def encode(data: bytes) -> bytes:
- """Transform raw data to encoded data."""
- @staticmethod
- @abstractmethod
- def decode(data: bytes) -> bytes:
- """Transform encoded data back to raw data.
- Decoding after encoding should be a no-op, i.e. `decode(encode(x)) == x`.
- """
- # Functions that use encoders are passed a subclass of _Encoder, not an instance
- # (because the methods are all static). Let's gloss over that detail by defining
- # an alias for Type[_Encoder].
- Encoder = Type[_Encoder]
- class RawEncoder(_Encoder):
- @staticmethod
- def encode(data: bytes) -> bytes:
- return data
- @staticmethod
- def decode(data: bytes) -> bytes:
- return data
- class HexEncoder(_Encoder):
- @staticmethod
- def encode(data: bytes) -> bytes:
- return binascii.hexlify(data)
- @staticmethod
- def decode(data: bytes) -> bytes:
- return binascii.unhexlify(data)
- class Base16Encoder(_Encoder):
- @staticmethod
- def encode(data: bytes) -> bytes:
- return base64.b16encode(data)
- @staticmethod
- def decode(data: bytes) -> bytes:
- return base64.b16decode(data)
- class Base32Encoder(_Encoder):
- @staticmethod
- def encode(data: bytes) -> bytes:
- return base64.b32encode(data)
- @staticmethod
- def decode(data: bytes) -> bytes:
- return base64.b32decode(data)
- class Base64Encoder(_Encoder):
- @staticmethod
- def encode(data: bytes) -> bytes:
- return base64.b64encode(data)
- @staticmethod
- def decode(data: bytes) -> bytes:
- return base64.b64decode(data)
- class URLSafeBase64Encoder(_Encoder):
- @staticmethod
- def encode(data: bytes) -> bytes:
- return base64.urlsafe_b64encode(data)
- @staticmethod
- def decode(data: bytes) -> bytes:
- return base64.urlsafe_b64decode(data)
- class Encodable:
- def encode(self: SupportsBytes, encoder: Encoder = RawEncoder) -> bytes:
- return encoder.encode(bytes(self))
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