FpxImagePlugin.py 7.1 KB

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  1. #
  2. # THIS IS WORK IN PROGRESS
  3. #
  4. # The Python Imaging Library.
  5. # $Id$
  6. #
  7. # FlashPix support for PIL
  8. #
  9. # History:
  10. # 97-01-25 fl Created (reads uncompressed RGB images only)
  11. #
  12. # Copyright (c) Secret Labs AB 1997.
  13. # Copyright (c) Fredrik Lundh 1997.
  14. #
  15. # See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
  16. #
  17. from __future__ import annotations
  18. import olefile
  19. from . import Image, ImageFile
  20. from ._binary import i32le as i32
  21. # we map from colour field tuples to (mode, rawmode) descriptors
  22. MODES = {
  23. # opacity
  24. (0x00007FFE,): ("A", "L"),
  25. # monochrome
  26. (0x00010000,): ("L", "L"),
  27. (0x00018000, 0x00017FFE): ("RGBA", "LA"),
  28. # photo YCC
  29. (0x00020000, 0x00020001, 0x00020002): ("RGB", "YCC;P"),
  30. (0x00028000, 0x00028001, 0x00028002, 0x00027FFE): ("RGBA", "YCCA;P"),
  31. # standard RGB (NIFRGB)
  32. (0x00030000, 0x00030001, 0x00030002): ("RGB", "RGB"),
  33. (0x00038000, 0x00038001, 0x00038002, 0x00037FFE): ("RGBA", "RGBA"),
  34. }
  35. #
  36. # --------------------------------------------------------------------
  37. def _accept(prefix: bytes) -> bool:
  38. return prefix[:8] == olefile.MAGIC
  39. ##
  40. # Image plugin for the FlashPix images.
  41. class FpxImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
  42. format = "FPX"
  43. format_description = "FlashPix"
  44. def _open(self) -> None:
  45. #
  46. # read the OLE directory and see if this is a likely
  47. # to be a FlashPix file
  48. try:
  49. self.ole = olefile.OleFileIO(self.fp)
  50. except OSError as e:
  51. msg = "not an FPX file; invalid OLE file"
  52. raise SyntaxError(msg) from e
  53. root = self.ole.root
  54. if not root or root.clsid != "56616700-C154-11CE-8553-00AA00A1F95B":
  55. msg = "not an FPX file; bad root CLSID"
  56. raise SyntaxError(msg)
  57. self._open_index(1)
  58. def _open_index(self, index: int = 1) -> None:
  59. #
  60. # get the Image Contents Property Set
  61. prop = self.ole.getproperties(
  62. [f"Data Object Store {index:06d}", "\005Image Contents"]
  63. )
  64. # size (highest resolution)
  65. assert isinstance(prop[0x1000002], int)
  66. assert isinstance(prop[0x1000003], int)
  67. self._size = prop[0x1000002], prop[0x1000003]
  68. size = max(self.size)
  69. i = 1
  70. while size > 64:
  71. size = size // 2
  72. i += 1
  73. self.maxid = i - 1
  74. # mode. instead of using a single field for this, flashpix
  75. # requires you to specify the mode for each channel in each
  76. # resolution subimage, and leaves it to the decoder to make
  77. # sure that they all match. for now, we'll cheat and assume
  78. # that this is always the case.
  79. id = self.maxid << 16
  80. s = prop[0x2000002 | id]
  81. if not isinstance(s, bytes) or (bands := i32(s, 4)) > 4:
  82. msg = "Invalid number of bands"
  83. raise OSError(msg)
  84. # note: for now, we ignore the "uncalibrated" flag
  85. colors = tuple(i32(s, 8 + i * 4) & 0x7FFFFFFF for i in range(bands))
  86. self._mode, self.rawmode = MODES[colors]
  87. # load JPEG tables, if any
  88. self.jpeg = {}
  89. for i in range(256):
  90. id = 0x3000001 | (i << 16)
  91. if id in prop:
  92. self.jpeg[i] = prop[id]
  93. self._open_subimage(1, self.maxid)
  94. def _open_subimage(self, index: int = 1, subimage: int = 0) -> None:
  95. #
  96. # setup tile descriptors for a given subimage
  97. stream = [
  98. f"Data Object Store {index:06d}",
  99. f"Resolution {subimage:04d}",
  100. "Subimage 0000 Header",
  101. ]
  102. fp = self.ole.openstream(stream)
  103. # skip prefix
  104. fp.read(28)
  105. # header stream
  106. s = fp.read(36)
  107. size = i32(s, 4), i32(s, 8)
  108. # tilecount = i32(s, 12)
  109. tilesize = i32(s, 16), i32(s, 20)
  110. # channels = i32(s, 24)
  111. offset = i32(s, 28)
  112. length = i32(s, 32)
  113. if size != self.size:
  114. msg = "subimage mismatch"
  115. raise OSError(msg)
  116. # get tile descriptors
  117. fp.seek(28 + offset)
  118. s = fp.read(i32(s, 12) * length)
  119. x = y = 0
  120. xsize, ysize = size
  121. xtile, ytile = tilesize
  122. self.tile = []
  123. for i in range(0, len(s), length):
  124. x1 = min(xsize, x + xtile)
  125. y1 = min(ysize, y + ytile)
  126. compression = i32(s, i + 8)
  127. if compression == 0:
  128. self.tile.append(
  129. ImageFile._Tile(
  130. "raw",
  131. (x, y, x1, y1),
  132. i32(s, i) + 28,
  133. self.rawmode,
  134. )
  135. )
  136. elif compression == 1:
  137. # FIXME: the fill decoder is not implemented
  138. self.tile.append(
  139. ImageFile._Tile(
  140. "fill",
  141. (x, y, x1, y1),
  142. i32(s, i) + 28,
  143. (self.rawmode, s[12:16]),
  144. )
  145. )
  146. elif compression == 2:
  147. internal_color_conversion = s[14]
  148. jpeg_tables = s[15]
  149. rawmode = self.rawmode
  150. if internal_color_conversion:
  151. # The image is stored as usual (usually YCbCr).
  152. if rawmode == "RGBA":
  153. # For "RGBA", data is stored as YCbCrA based on
  154. # negative RGB. The following trick works around
  155. # this problem :
  156. jpegmode, rawmode = "YCbCrK", "CMYK"
  157. else:
  158. jpegmode = None # let the decoder decide
  159. else:
  160. # The image is stored as defined by rawmode
  161. jpegmode = rawmode
  162. self.tile.append(
  163. ImageFile._Tile(
  164. "jpeg",
  165. (x, y, x1, y1),
  166. i32(s, i) + 28,
  167. (rawmode, jpegmode),
  168. )
  169. )
  170. # FIXME: jpeg tables are tile dependent; the prefix
  171. # data must be placed in the tile descriptor itself!
  172. if jpeg_tables:
  173. self.tile_prefix = self.jpeg[jpeg_tables]
  174. else:
  175. msg = "unknown/invalid compression"
  176. raise OSError(msg)
  177. x = x + xtile
  178. if x >= xsize:
  179. x, y = 0, y + ytile
  180. if y >= ysize:
  181. break # isn't really required
  182. self.stream = stream
  183. self._fp = self.fp
  184. self.fp = None
  185. def load(self) -> Image.core.PixelAccess | None:
  186. if not self.fp:
  187. self.fp = self.ole.openstream(self.stream[:2] + ["Subimage 0000 Data"])
  188. return ImageFile.ImageFile.load(self)
  189. def close(self) -> None:
  190. self.ole.close()
  191. super().close()
  192. def __exit__(self, *args: object) -> None:
  193. self.ole.close()
  194. super().__exit__()
  195. #
  196. # --------------------------------------------------------------------
  197. Image.register_open(FpxImageFile.format, FpxImageFile, _accept)
  198. Image.register_extension(FpxImageFile.format, ".fpx")